Nigeria’s education system is on the brink of a major transformation. From November 2025, both the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) and the National Examinations Council (NECO) will begin administering computer-based tests (CBT) for all objective sections of national exams. By 2026, essay components will also be digitised, marking a complete transition from the traditional paper-and-pencil model.
The announcement was made by Dr. Maruf Tunji Alausa, Nigeria’s Honourable Minister of Education, during a recent inspection at SASCON International School, Abuja, where NECO conducted its first ever CBT-based Senior Secondary Certificate Examination (SSCE).
“It’s a remarkable demonstration of possibility, preparedness, and progress,” Dr. Alausa said. He praised NECO’s leadership for spearheading this digital shift and highlighted its long-term benefits for education, national integrity, and youth empowerment.
New Era for Exams: Can the System Keep Up?
The government says the CBT transition will curb malpractice, increase exam transparency, and rebuild public trust in Nigeria’s exam bodies. It’s also expected to spark growth in the ICT and edtech sectors, creating new jobs and opportunities for innovation.
“It’s not just about technology, it’s about integrity,” Dr. Alausa stressed. He noted that investments are being made to ensure candidates across urban and rural areas will have access to CBT centres.
Support for the reform has poured in from lawmakers and education leaders alike. Hon. Oboku Oforji, Chair of the House Committee on Basic Examination Bodies, commended NECO and its Registrar, Prof. Ibrahim Wushishi, for making history with the pilot rollout. Prof. Wushishi confirmed that despite some infrastructure hurdles, NECO is ready to scale up—urging state governments to join in ensuring no region is left behind.
Digital Education Reform Gains National Backing
The move to CBT has drawn praise from legislators, including Senator Ekong Samson, who promised continued legislative support to accelerate the reform.
This year’s SSCE had 1,367,210 registered candidates. According to the Ministry of Education, Kano State recorded the highest number of entries, while the smallest exam centre was held in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia—a reminder of the global footprint of Nigeria’s education system.
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